How To Cook Eggs | Egg Recipes | What's Cooking America (2024)

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Eggs – How To Cook Eggs – Egg Recipes

Learn the basic essentials on how to cook eggs. We also provide helpful egg nutritional information, egg hints and tips and many great egg recipes!

Egg Cooking Recipes and Techniques:

Baked (Shirred) Eggs
In France, this basic methods of baked eggs is called oeufs en cocotte.

Boiling Eggs
According to the American Egg Board, the terms “hard-boiled” and “soft-boiled” eggs are really misnomers, because boiling eggs makes them tough and rubbery. Instead, these eggs should be “hard-” or “soft-cooked” in hot (still) water.

Coddled Eggs
Coddled eggs are made by very briefly immersing an egg in the shell in boiling water (to cook in water just below the boiling point) to slightly cook or coddle them.

Deviled Eggs
Deviled eggs have their roots in ancient Roman recipes with the first published recipes for stuffed, boiled eggs were from medieval Europe. In the 17th century, this was a common way to prepare eggs. They were not called “deviled” until the 18th Century, in England.

Fried Eggs – Perfect Fried Egg
Learn how to cook eggs in the French technique that very slowly fries the eggs in butter.

Microwave Eggs
Learn how to cook eggs in the microwave – poached eggs, fried eggs, scrambled eggs, and boiled eggs.

Poached Eggs
The best eggs for poaching are the freshest eggs you can find. If eggs are more than a week old, the whites thin out. Whites of fresh eggs will gather compactly around the yolk, making a rounder, neater shape.

Scrambled Eggs/Omelets
Scrambled eggs make a delicious and quick meal, but there is a little science to getting them just right. The secret to successfully scrambling eggs is slow cooking (you need low, gentle heat).

Brunch Recipes

Egg Recipes

Misc. Egg Information:

Egg Equivalents – The correct egg size can be important in recipes with exacting measurement requirements, such as cakes. At other times it doesn’t matter.

Eggs Whites vs. Whole Eggs
It seems that whole eggs have a long history of being both good for you, then bad for you (during the low cholesterol craze), and then good for you again. Almost every day, you hear this age-old myth: Whole eggs are bad for you because they contain too much cholesterol and fat.

Freezing Eggs

How Fresh Are Your Eggs?
Date Codes on Egg Cartons

How To Peel Hard-Cooked Eggs

Making Perfect Meringue

Sweating Meringue

Powdered Eggs

Coloring Eggs:

Making Natural Easter Egg Dyes

Tea Infused Eggs
(Marbleized Eggs)

Questions & Answers:

Egg FAQs

Pasturization of Eggs

Powdered Egg Whites

Scrambled Eggs Turning Green

Storing Hard-Cooked Eggs

Using Raw Eggs in Cooking

Why Do Some Eggs Float?

How to test if an egg is fresh:

Firstly, fill a deep bowl with water and carefully lower the egg into the water.A very fresh egg will immediately sink to the bottom and lie flat on its side. This is because the air cell within the egg is very small. The egg should also feel quite heavy.As the egg starts to lose its freshness and more air enters the egg, it will begin to float and stand upright. The smaller end will lie on the bottom of the bowl, whilst the broader end will point towards the surface. The egg will still be good enough to consume, however, if the egg fully floats in the water and does not touch the bottom of the bowl at all, it should be discarded, as it will most likely be bad.

The second method to test the eggs freshness is by breaking the egg onto a flat plate, not into a bowl.The yolk of a very fresh egg will have a round and compact appearance and it will sit positioned quite high up in the middle of the egg. The white that surrounds it will be thick and stays close to the yolk.A less fresh egg will contain a flatter yolk, that may break easily and a thinner white that spreads quite far over the plate.

Does Egg Size Matter?

Eggs are sold in a range of standard sizes, the most common being jumbo, extra large, large, and medium. Check out Egg EquivalentsLarge eggs are used in most recipes. Chicken eggs are most commonly used.In some areas, duck, goose, and quail eggs are also available. Shell color-brown or white-is purely superficial; there is no difference in quality. Refrigerate in the carton for up to 5 weeks.

Egg Storage:

Eggs are a perishable food and need to be refrigerated. Keep eggs in the original carton in the coldest part of your refrigerator. Throw away any eggs that are cracked, broken, or leaking.It is best not to wash eggs before storing or using them. Washing is a routine part of commercial egg processing and the eggs do not need to be rewashed.

Fresh eggs in the shell – 3 to 4 weeks
Fresh egg whites – 2 to 4 days
Fresh egg yolks (unbroken and covered with water) – 2 to 4 days
Hard-cooked eggs – 1 week
Deviled eggs – 2 to 3 days
Leftover egg dishes – 3 to 4 days

What is Chalazae? (kuh-LAY-zee)

Ropey strands of egg white which anchor the yolk in place in the center of the thick white. There are two chalazae anchoring each yolk, on opposite ends of the egg. They are neither imperfections nor beginning embryos. The more prominent the chalazae, the fresher the egg.Chalazae does not interfere with the cooking or beating of the white and need not be removed, although some cooks like to strain them from stirred custard.

How To Tell a Raw Egg from a Hard Boiled Egg:

If you hold up two (2) eggs and one is hard-boiled and the other is raw, you might wonder how to know which is which.A simple test will reveal the answer. Spin them carefully on a countertop. The hard-boiled one spins and the raw one doesn’t. This is because the hard-boiled egg is solid so everything spins in one direction, while the inside of the raw egg sloshes in different directions and, therefore, doesn’t allow it to spin. Try it and see for yourself.

Serving Egg Dishes:

Important: If you are taking deviled eggs, egg salad or other egg-based foods to a picnic or outdoor event, pack them with ice or a commercial coolant in an insulated bag or cooler to keep them cold.When entertaining, serve all egg dishes within two hours.Cold egg dishes and beverages should be kept on ice.Serve eggs and egg-rich foods immediately after cooking or refrigerate and use within 3 to 4 days.

Nutritional Value of Eggs:

Eggs make a valuable contribution to a healthy, balanced diet. Eggs provide protein, vitamin A, riboflavin, and other vitamins and minerals. The yolk contains all the fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol in an egg.Eggs are an excellent source of high-quality protein and are far less expensive than most other animal-protein foods. Although eggs contain a significant amount of cholesterol, they need not be excluded from the diet. Most people need not be concerned about eating eggs in moderation.

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How To Cook Eggs | Egg Recipes | What's Cooking America (2024)

FAQs

Should I put milk in scrambled eggs? ›

Adding milk or plain water to scrambled eggs is an optional step that affects the texture of your finished dish. For creamy scrambled eggs, you'll add up to 1 tablespoon of milk for every egg. For fluffy scrambled eggs, you'll add up to 1 tablespoon of water for every egg.

How are eggs cooked in America? ›

Eggs are commonly fried, with the yolk left in one piece and either sunny side up, or over easy or medium, or scrambled. Omelets are scrambled eggs fried almost flat with cheese and veggies or meats. Hard boiled eggs are eaten cold as egg salad or in other things like tuna salad or potato salad.

How long to boil 2 dozen eggs for? ›

Put the pot over high heat and bring to a boil. Once the water is at a rolling boil, turn off the heat and cover the pot with the lid. Allow the eggs to sit in the hot water for the following times according to the desired doneness: 3 minutes for SOFT boiled; 6 minutes for MEDIUM boiled; 12 minutes for HARD boiled.

How many ways do Americans cook eggs? ›

There a four basic styles of fried eggs—sunny side up, over easy, over medium and over well—indicating the level of doneness. Sunny side up: The egg is fried with the yolk up and is not flipped.

What makes eggs fluffier, milk or water? ›

Preferring water over milk isn't just our opinion—science also supports using water over milk (if you want fluffy eggs). Adding water to eggs essentially steams them, as the water evaporates during cooking, and this yields a fluffier scramble.

Why are American eggs different? ›

There are a few aspects of mass production ― in the U.S. and elsewhere ― that influence the look and taste of eggs. A chicken's diet is of utmost importance. Generally, in large facilities, the animals are fed grain and given supplements and antibiotics. Large farms “are not feeding them quality grain,” Patten said.

How to order scrambled eggs not runny? ›

Over Hard: Over hard eggs are the same as over easy except that their middle is solid. If you dislike the runny texture of egg yolk, this is a perfect option.

How does Martha Stewart boil eggs? ›

Carefully place the eggs in a large saucepan; add cold water to cover by one inch, and bring to a rolling boil. Cover pan; remove from heat. Let stand 12 minutes, then drain and rinse under cool water. To store, keep eggs unpeeled in the refrigerator, up to 4 days.

Is 20 minutes too long to boil eggs? ›

For one to four eggs, bring the water to a rolling boil, cover the pot, and turn the heat down to its lowest setting for 12-14 minutes. For five to eight eggs, cook for 15 to 18 minutes. For nine to one dozen eggs, cook for 20 minutes. After cooking, transfer the eggs to a bowl of ice water.

What is a boiled egg without the shell called? ›

Poached. Boiled directly in the water without shell. Runny white and yolk.

What is the hardest way to cook eggs? ›

Over Easy. Over easy is the most challenging type of cooked egg because you have to make the flip. One of the best egg tools to use for a successful flip is the silicone spatula.

What is the easiest type of egg to make? ›

Sunny side up eggs require the least amount of work, making them the easiest breakfast option around. All you have to do is crack the egg into the pan, cover the pan, and wait.

Is it good to mix eggs with milk? ›

Firstly, it is important to note that there is no scientific evidence to suggest that consuming milk and eggs together is harmful to health. In fact, both milk and eggs are excellent sources of nutrients, including protein, calcium, and vitamin D, which are essential for overall health and well-being.

Why are my scrambled eggs not fluffy? ›

Don't whisk too long before cooking – don't leave too much time between whisking your eggs and adding them to the pan whilst you get other things ready. By whisking them immediately before cooking you can trap more air which makes the scramble fluffy and light.

Why do scrambled eggs have milk? ›

Using milk in scrambled eggs results in eggs that are moist and, er, creamy. Texture-wise, they come out softer (some might say "gloppier") than eggs without. Flavor-wise, they're a bit more mellow and richer. The downside is that they don't come out as fluffy (unless you're just using a small amount).

Why add milk to omelette? ›

Many people add either milk or cream to their omelettes in order to bulk them out and have a more substantial dish without the need to add an extra egg. While this does work, it's crucial not to go overboard or you'll end up with a mixture that's too loose.

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